About Incarnate Word Hospital

Incarnate Word Hospital, operated by the Sisters of Charity of the Incarnate Word, served the St. Louis regional community across nearly a century. The facility was constructed and expanded during the peak era of unrestricted asbestos use — the 1930s through 1980s — when asbestos-containing materials were incorporated throughout mechanical systems, structural assemblies, and building finishes without warning, disclosure, or protection for workers performing the installation and maintenance.

No hazard warnings. No respiratory protection. No training. Workers were simply told to do the job.

General Equipment at Incarnate Word Hospital

The equipment below represents the systems and infrastructure documented or typically present at this facility during the era when asbestos-containing materials were specified in industrial construction. This is general facility-equipment reference — not a legal attribution of any specific product, manufacturer, or exposure event to this facility. Material-category and manufacturer information is addressed in the AsbestosIndex Product Crosswalk linked under the records table below.

Central Plant Boilers View crosswalk › Steam Distribution Piping View crosswalk › Hot Water Heaters View crosswalk › Autoclaves View crosswalk › Hospital Pipe Tunnels View crosswalk › HVAC Air Handlers View crosswalk › Industrial Chillers View crosswalk › Suspended Ceilings View crosswalk › Vinyl-Asbestos Floor Tile View crosswalk ›

Documented Asbestos Evidence

The records below are verified, state-documented asbestos removals at this facility. Each entry represents a regulated abatement project where the Missouri Department of Natural Resources (Missouri DNR) was notified under federal NESHAP rules, the work was logged, and the asbestos-containing material was confirmed and removed under regulated conditions. These are not allegations or estimates — they are paper records tying documented asbestos-containing material to this specific site.

No Missouri DNR NESHAP abatement notifications have been identified for this facility in current public records. Per the framing above, absence of state-agency documentation should not be read as absence of asbestos — only as absence of a formal, regulated abatement event meeting reporting thresholds. Workers who recall encountering pipe insulation, block insulation, gaskets, or other asbestos-era construction materials at this facility may still have viable claims regardless of whether a state record exists.

Material Categories in Documented Records

The materials documented above (and similar asbestos-containing materials commonly encountered in records of this type) appear in the AsbestosIndex catalog with historical manufacturer and trust-fund information. Click a category to view manufacturers historically associated with that material:

Thermal System Insulation View crosswalk › Asbestos-Cement Board View crosswalk › Pipe Insulation View crosswalk › Roofing & Flashing View crosswalk › Spray Fireproofing View crosswalk › Floor Tile & Mastic View crosswalk › Ceiling Tile View crosswalk › Gaskets & Packing View crosswalk ›

Who May Have Been Exposed at Incarnate Word Hospital

Boilermakers

Boilermakers constructed, maintained, and repaired boiler systems throughout their careers at facilities like Incarnate Word. This work allegedly involved:

  • Daily handling of asbestos rope, gaskets, and refractory cement — including branded products — applied during boiler repairs and thermal maintenance
  • Mixing asbestos-containing refractory materials for custom boiler repairs and refractory brick setting
  • Cleaning boiler tubes and replacing refractory brick and cement, routinely disturbing asbestos-laden insulation and accumulated dust inside boiler chambers
  • Removing deteriorated insulation blankets and rewrapping equipment during preventative maintenance cycles
  • Extended time in confined boiler rooms without respiratory protection, hazard training, or any acknowledgment of asbestos risk

Pipefitters and Steamfitters

Members of Plumbers and Pipefitters UA Local 562 are alleged to have installed and repaired steam and hot water piping systems throughout Incarnate Word Hospital — work that may have brought them into direct contact with Thermobestos** and calcium silicate pipe insulation** insulation products. That work allegedly required:

  • Cutting, stripping, and removing pipe insulation with hand tools, generating visible dust clouds in enclosed spaces
  • Working in confined steam tunnels and pipe chases throughout hospital basement and mechanical levels for years or decades
  • Mixing asbestos-containing joint compounds and sealants for pipe connections
  • Disturbing deteriorating insulation during equipment repairs and replacement cycles that recurred across entire careers
  • Cumulative, long-duration exposures spanning 20, 30, or 40+ years — precisely the exposure profile that produces mesothelioma diagnoses decades later

Heat and Frost Insulators

Heat and Frost Insulators Local 1 workers held what occupational medicine research identifies as one of the highest-risk trades for asbestos-related disease. These workers are alleged to have:

  • Mixed, cut, applied, and removed asbestos insulation products throughout their time at the facility
  • Fabricated custom pipe insulation sections on-site from raw asbestos-containing materials, often by hand and without respiratory protection
  • Spray-applied spray-applied fireproofing** and similar fireproofing products in mechanical spaces and on structural assemblies
  • Removed and replaced deteriorated asbestos insulation in confined mechanical rooms and steam tunnels — work that generated sustained, high-concentration fiber releases with each disturbance
  • Accumulated decades of occupational exposure at multiple job sites, with hospital facilities representing some of the heaviest single-site exposure environments of their careers

HVAC Mechanics and Maintenance Workers

Facility maintenance workers and HVAC mechanics may have been exposed to asbestos-containing materials throughout normal daily work at Incarnate Word Hospital. This population includes workers who were never members of a specialized trade union — general maintenance employees, engineers, and custodial staff who:

  • Replaced floor tiles or ceiling tiles without knowing the materials contained asbestos
  • Disturbed pipe insulation or duct insulation during routine repairs without respiratory protection
  • Worked in mechanical spaces where deteriorating asbestos-containing materials shed fibers continuously into the air
  • Performed building renovation and repair work during hospital expansion phases, when ACM disturbance was at its highest

Electricians

Electricians working at Incarnate Word Hospital are alleged to have encountered asbestos-containing materials in virtually every area of the mechanical plant. Electrical work in boiler rooms, pipe chases, and mechanical levels required drilling, cutting, and working in proximity to insulated piping and fireproofed structural steel — materials that released asbestos fibers whenever disturbed. IBEW Local 1 (St. Louis) members who worked at St. Louis hospital facilities during

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⚠️ Critical Filing Deadline

Missouri law gives mesothelioma and asbestos-disease victims 5 years from the date of medical diagnosis to file a personal injury lawsuit (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120). For wrongful death claims after an asbestos-related death, the filing window is 3 years from the date of death (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 537.100). Miss either deadline by a single day and the right to file is permanently gone. No exceptions, no extensions.

About the two deadlines: Missouri keeps the personal-injury clock (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 516.120) and the wrongful-death clock (Mo. Rev. Stat. § 537.100) on separate tracks. The 5 years personal-injury deadline runs from the date of diagnosis and applies to the diagnosed person's own claim while they are alive. The 3 years wrongful-death deadline runs from the date of death and applies to surviving family members. The two are independent — preserving one does not extend the other, and an asbestos attorney with experience in Missouri can keep both options open as the situation evolves.

The personal-injury clock runs from the date of medical diagnosis — not from the date of asbestos exposure. Mesothelioma can take 20 to 50 years to develop after exposure. Many workers are only now receiving diagnoses from exposures that occurred decades ago.

Treat the 5 years deadline as a hard outer limit, not a planning horizon.

⚠️ Why You Must Act Now

Missouri's filing window may sound like ample time. It is not. Every month that passes after a mesothelioma diagnosis is a month in which your case gets harder to build and your options narrow.

Witnesses Become Harder to Reach

The tradespeople who worked alongside mesothelioma victims at facilities of this era are now in their 70s and 80s. Witnesses from many years ago are harder and harder to contact by the day — coworkers who can testify about which asbestos-containing materials were used, who supplied them, and how the work was done are increasingly difficult to locate. Once first-hand testimony becomes unavailable, that record is gone.

Records Disappear

Employment records, union records, purchasing records, and product invoices that document exactly which asbestos-containing materials were used at this facility are being lost every year. Plants close. Corporate owners change. Storage facilities are cleared. Records that existed five years ago may not exist today.

Mesothelioma Cases Are Complex to Build

Identifying every responsible manufacturer and every jobsite across a tradesperson's career requires intensive investigation by experienced toxic-tort counsel. A case against the manufacturers who supplied asbestos-containing materials to this facility may involve dozens of defendants. That investigation takes time that waiting families do not have.

Asbestos Trust Fund Claims Run on a Separate Track

More than 60 asbestos bankruptcy trusts exist to compensate victims whose exposures came from manufacturers that have since gone bankrupt — including the Manville Personal Injury Settlement Trust, established after the 1982 Johns-Manville bankruptcy. Each trust has its own claim forms, exposure criteria, documentation requirements, and processing timelines. Pursuing trust-fund compensation in parallel with a lawsuit takes months. The trust-fund process should start now, not after you decide whether to file suit.

What To Do Next

If you or a family member has been diagnosed with mesothelioma, asbestosis, or another asbestos-related disease — and you worked at this facility, lived with someone who did, or worked at neighboring industrial sites in the corridor — the practical next steps are:

  1. Speak with an asbestos attorney with experience in Missouri. The first conversation is free, confidential, and creates no obligation. An experienced attorney will help you understand which trust-fund claims may apply, which civil claims are viable, and what documentation you should start gathering.
  2. Gather what you can about your work history. Pay stubs, W-2s, union cards, photographs, names of coworkers, and dates of employment all become important evidence. The WorkChain widget on this page can help you organize and email yourself a copy of your facility list.
  3. Preserve your medical records. Pathology reports, biopsy results, imaging, and pulmonary-function tests all become part of the legal record. Ask your treating physicians for full copies of everything in your chart.
  4. Identify household members who may also have been exposed. Spouses who laundered work clothing and children who hugged a parent returning from the plant are eligible for secondary-exposure claims when they have been diagnosed with an asbestos-related disease.
  5. Act before the filing deadline runs. Missouri's statute of limitations is a hard outer limit. Even if you are still in the middle of treatment decisions, beginning the legal process early preserves your options.

Get a free case evaluation from an asbestos attorney with experience in Missouri →

Asbestos-Related Diseases

Asbestos fiber exposure can cause several specific diseases that typically appear decades after the original exposure. The latency period — the gap between exposure and diagnosis — usually runs 20 to 50 years. That's why workers exposed in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s are receiving diagnoses today.

Mesothelioma

A rare, aggressive cancer that affects the lining of the lungs (pleural mesothelioma), abdomen (peritoneal), or heart (pericardial). Mesothelioma is almost exclusively caused by asbestos exposure, which is why a mesothelioma diagnosis often points directly to historical workplace exposure. Average latency from first exposure to diagnosis is 30-50 years.

Asbestosis

A chronic, non-cancerous scarring of lung tissue caused by inhaled asbestos fibers. Asbestosis causes progressive shortness of breath, persistent cough, and reduced lung function. It does not improve with treatment, and it is a recognized basis for compensation under most trust schedules and civil claims.

Lung Cancer

Asbestos exposure significantly increases the risk of lung cancer, particularly when combined with a history of smoking. Asbestos-related lung cancer is compensable under the same trust schedules and civil claim avenues as mesothelioma.

Other Recognized Diseases

Pleural plaques, pleural thickening, laryngeal cancer, ovarian cancer, and certain gastrointestinal cancers are also recognized as asbestos-related under various trust schedules and case-law authorities, though eligibility and proof requirements vary by claim type.

If you have any of these diagnoses and you worked at this facility, lived with someone who did, or were exposed in any documented capacity, you may have a claim worth pursuing. Speak with an attorney before assuming you don't qualify.

Data Sources

Information about facility equipment, industrial materials, and occupational records referenced on this page is drawn from publicly available sources where applicable, including:

If specific equipment or product claims in this article are sourced from a non-public database, the source is identified parenthetically within the text above.